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zondag 25 september 2016

Five weeks in the land of thousand hills: Rwanda!

From the 7th of August until the 12th of September we traveled in Rwanda. Well, we not only traveled, but also used our time to be with friends. At the moment that our friend Alphonse left the Netherlands after he finished his PhD, we promised him that we would visit him in Rwanda. And now we finally got the opportunity to do so! :-) We stayed at his place in Kigali and we had a great time together. 

We entered Rwanda from Tanzania via the Rusumo border post, where we took the bus to Kigali. Here we already found out how organized public transport in Rwanda was (especially in comparison to Tanzania and Malawi!). No bargaining, no Mzungu price, and even a printed receipt with your name, the place of departure/arrival and time! We were so surprised!

Public transport in Rwanda: so organized!

After some days in Kigali, we traveled south to Nyanza and Butare with Alphonse. After a couple of days in Butare, we took the bus and visited Nyungwe National Park after which we traveled back to Kigali. After a couple of days in Kigali, we traveled by bus to Gisenyi (Rubavu) and cycled the Congo Nile Trail all the way down Lake Kivu to Cyangugu. From there, we took the ferry back to Gisenyi and the bus back to Kigali. Monday last week, we took the bus to the border with Uganda and Kabale was our first stop in Uganda. But more about Uganda in our next blog post! :-)


The route we travelled in Rwanda
The first two nights in Kigali we stayed at a nice Airbnb in the city center. It was run by a very kind Rwandese lady who lived in Italy for a while. We met an Italian couple who both worked in Goma, as well as a nice Israeli family. Alphonse picked us up from this place and it was so nice to see him again!

Seeing Alphonse for the first time again!
We used the next days in Kigali to further explore the city by moto taxi (the most common and cheapest way of transportation in Kigali). I was in Rwanda before in 2012 with the other board members of the Mukomeze Foundation, and it was incredible to see how the city developed in four years time! There were so many more roads paved, many luxurious restaurants, coffee bars and shops. We for example had sushi in a very nice restaurant, while we didn't expect to have sushi at all in Rwanda!

Enjoying one of the many great restaurants in Kigali
Sushi!!
Kigali city center
Two mzungu's (white persons) in Kigali
Taking the moto taxi to Pili-Pili
Just in time for the sunset
Finally found some good cheese!
Nice view over the city of Kigali from Pili-Pili
We stayed most of our time in Kigali at Alphonse's house. He lives in a very nice neighborhood and we became friends with all his neighbors, including the owner of the small supermarket and the moto taxi drivers. 

Alphonse's house
Our sleeping room
Having a nice African/ European lunch
Street and entrance of the house of Alphonse
While Alphonse was - of course - working during the day, we spent our days exploring Kigali. After a couple of days we had found our favorite coffee bar and our favorite bakery. We also visited the International Trade Fair, where we even found a stand of Philips!

Again great food!! What to take? ;-)
Rz Manna: Nice food, good coffee and nice design
Food selfie/ Selfie food :)
The Rwanda Fair (huishoud beurs)
Networking with a former colleague (still have a blue heart)
One more coffee? Why not ;) 
We also visited Solace Ministries, the partner organization of the Mukomeze Foundation. We really looked forward to see Mama Lambert again, as well as Agnes and Jean. We had a heartwarming welcome, with African tea and sweets. So nice to be together again!

Meeting Mama Lambert of Solace
Enjoying African tea together
Agnes!
Alphonse also took us to a play (which was mostly in French), but a lot of fun to watch. We really enjoyed ourselves. The actors were extremely good in both singing, acting and dancing! After the play we went out in a club and danced till early morning. Next day we took it easy, went to the market and did some shopping.

Visiting a play, great acting and singing!
The two most funny!
Some nice Indian food after the play
Going out in one of Kigali's night clubs
Kimironko Market
So much and nice fruit!
Let's also take some ground nuts
You can literally get everything on this market
After some shopping we had some great food with Alphonse
Erik and I sponsored two Rwandese ladies of the Mukomeze Foundation for a couple of years. Both survived sexual violence during the Genocide in 1994. We visited one of these ladies, Julienne, who lives in Nyanza. It was very special to meet her in her house, and to see her children. Our meeting was emotional, because you really realize how difficult life can be for genocide survivors. Even in her though circumstances, she takes care of seven children in total. Four of herself, and three of her sister (who unfortunately passed away). Julienne is so strong, it is unbelievable how she manages her life. She proudly showed us the school results of one of her daughters (who was number two in class!). Even with her little income, she manages to pay for the school fees of all her children. We are very proud of her.

Visiting Julienne in Nyanza
Such a special and strong woman!
And of course having lunch together!
So thankful and welcoming!
One last picture before we really go ;). 
After visiting Julienne, we visited the Rukari Ancient History Museum in Nyanza. A great place to learn more about the history of Rwanda.

Visiting the royal residence of King Mutara III
The royal palace in the old days
Traditional roof inside the hut
Hut of the beer making (important part of the culture)
Sacred Rwandan cows (inyambo) with super-sized horns
After Nyanza we drove to Butare, where we also visited the Ethnograpic Museum. A nice museum providing great insight in the ethnographic history of Rwanda. Afterwards we had a drink in the city center of Butare with Alphonse and Joelle (a friend of Alphonse who joined us that day). Alphonse and Joelle drove back to Kigali, but we stayed a couple of days in Butare. We explored this city, made a hike, went to a genocide memorial, and when Alphonse was back in Butare for work, we visited the university and his (temporary) office.

See photo ;)
The Ethnographic Museum
Hotel Restaurant Ibis (not part of the European one)
Drinks with Alphonse and Joelle
Butare 
And also in Butare great coffee from the local coffee farmers
Before buying you should taste
Buying some great coffee for our perculator
Nice walk around the University of Butare
So beautiful
One of the churches in Butare
And the inside of the church
Visiting Alphonse at Rwanda University
Nice office for a tea (chai)
Campus felt a bit like Tilburg University with all the forest
While we were in Butare, we also visited Murambi Genocide Memorial. Although Rwanda is nowadays one of the safest countries in Africa, it has a very violent history. Murambi is one of the most graphic genocide memorials in Rwanda, especially because hundreds of bodies have been preserved and showed in classrooms. Many people came to Murambi, which is a half-built college, because they were told that they would be safe there. About 50.000 people were murdered in a couple of days time. Erik spoke that day with a friend who was going to visit Lowlands, and then we realized that there are also around 50.000 people visiting Lowlands... Crazy comparison... The special thing about this memorial is that it is located in such a peaceful place, on top of a hill in the middle of many other beautiful green hills. It is hard to believe that such violent acts happened here.

On our way to Murambi Genocide Memorial
Entering the main building of the school
Museum
Horrible facts and unbelievable that this can happen in such a beautiful country 
Visiting the classrooms
Confronting to see the "numbers" getting reality 
What to say... 
One of the mass graves used to get rid of all the bodies
After visiting Murambi we went back to Butare, where we stayed a couple more days before we took the bus to Nyungwe Forest National Park.

Small country and you are always close to Kigali
Did we already mention the coffee? Nice for a game of Bao ;)
And did we mention the ice creams too?
We stayed three nights in Nyungwe Forest National Park. The Lonely Planet described this NP as "little known outside of East Africa" and unfortunately it remains overlooked by many tourists. This is actually a shame, because it has one of the oldest rainforests in Africa and huge biodiversity. We camped at Uwinka, where we had a beautiful view over the forest. We made three different day hikes that we really enjoyed!

Nyungwe Forest (time for some hiking after all the great food and coffee)
View from our tent
Really well maintained hiking trails
Pascal explaining the traditional use of some of the trees (mostly solving stomach problems)
Enjoying the beautiful views
So many beautiful indigenous trees in the Nyungwe rain forrest 
One of the trails we completed
Enjoying a well deserved Primus (but Skol is our favorite) ;-)
It was cold during the evening, but not for us ;)
Good morning, nice start of another day of hiking
New (mandatory) guide, explaining which fruit the monkeys eat
So peaceful and beautiful
One of the four waterfalls of this hike
Hello mountain monkeys
Going up and down...
Waterfall number two
Not the most beautiful, but the rest was moving to fast!
And number three: the biggest waterfall
Some more monkey fruit
And the last one!
Not alway the best visibility, but no rain!
Very big bird observing us during lunch
Lunch time
Taking another trail back to our camp
Again amazing views
.... views ;)
Relaxing in our tent after a long day hiking 
At the starting point of our trail (day three)
The higher we get, the more beautiful the views become
Vegetation changed higher up the mountain
View from the top of Mt. Bugugu
We made it!
Rewarding view after the hike up
We love Nutella on our chapatti
Last picture before going down again
What goes up, must go down ;)
We did it!
Ready to eat!
After four days in the forest, we took the bus back to Kigali. In Kigali, we visited the Kigali Genocide Memorial, had dinner with Mama Lambert, and left to Gisenyi to prepare ourselves for the Congo-Nile Trail!

On our way to the Genocide Memorial in Kigali
Entrance
Some more facts and some of the weapons used (clubs/machetes etc.)
Again horrible history
Some pictures of victims of the Genocide
So many children that have been killed
Coffee at the Library
View over the new parts of Kigali
Nice coffee after an impressive visit of the memorial
Ready to go to mama Lambert
Group picture in the house of mama Lambert after a very nice meal
Really special and beautiful personality 
In Gisenyi, we stayed at the Inzu Lodge, a very nice place with safari tents and beautiful views over Lake Kivu. Alphonse came to visit us during the weekend, which was really cool. We took our time to arrange two good mountainbikes and to get everything organized to cycle the Congo Nile Trail (where to sleep/eat, what to bring, etc.). We were happy when we found two nice bikes in local bike shop in town! 

Arrived in Gisenyi
We love glamping ;) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glamping)
We slept like roses!
Getting everything organized for our cycling adventure
View on lake Kivu (this is our tent)
Breakfast time
Great view for just a shower
Making use of some luxury of the Hotel nearby
And enjoying a nice lunch!
Alphonse joined us for two days!
Local bar/ restaurant: the Tam-Tam-Bikinibar
Ordering our breakfast
We like all the fresh fruit
Some drinks at lake Kivu
Hot spings
Looks more impressive than it in reality was ;)
We collected our bikes on Sunday afternoon, and had a test ride of 7 km on our bikes to our lodge before the 'real' adventure started the next day. The Congo Nile Trail is a track of about 250 km from Gisenyi in the north to Cyangugu in the south, all next to Lake Kivu. It took us 5 days to complete the trail and we slept in guesthouses, lodges and camps along the way. At times it was quite challenging (cycling in the country of thousand hills - why?!), but we really enjoyed it. The Lonely Planet also warns: "you need to be extremely fit to tackle the trail in its entirety." We were lucky with the weather and it was great to experience the real Rwandese local village life. The road from Gisenyi to Kibuye was offroad/gravel, with some parts even single tracks. Especially the second day was tough. From Kibuye onwards it was paved road (which was a welcome change - especially for going up)! When we reached Cyangugu, we took the ferry back to Gisenyi.

First few km after collecting our bikes
On our way to the view point
Nice to cycle ad the end of the day
Sunset above the Congo
On our way to our safari tent
First real day of cycling
Official start of the Congo Nile Trail
One of the many hills
Small rest stop after reaching another hill top
Passing one of the many villages
Nice rewarding view after climbing another hill
Nice place for lunch
Lake Kivu
Happy not to be with the car ;)
Lake Kivu
Village life
Enjoying a cold Coca Cola
Cooling down
Arrived at our first lodge
(real) tent with a view 
Relaxing after a short swim 
Cheers!
And on our way again, day two
Nice trails
Always attention for the crazy mzungu's on their bikes
Getting there, almost at one of the highest points
Typical village house
Small rest before a very steep climb
Nice, but exhausting single track
View on the rice plantations
Well deserved lunch break
Typical child toy
Always attention from the children
Finally we reached the tar road!
We arrived at our guesthouse for the night
Could also be France, right?
Luckily they had a very nice shower.. 
Clean and time to relax
Of course with a view
Beautiful scenery
Visiting one more genocide memorial on our rest day
Beautiful designed monument, with the same terrible history
Big rocks representing the Interahamwe (killers)
Mass grave with all the victims
On our way down
Relaxing after the visit of the Bisesero memorial 
Ready for a new day cycling, day three
Only tar road until the end...
... but of course still going up and down
Some of the necessary drink stops
The road we cycled down... 
and up
Another quick break in a village
Many hard working ladies on our way
banana plantations
Arrived at our guest house after a short day
Enjoying the pineapple (ananasie) from the farm
Our lodge for the night
Cow project
Nursery
Former orphanage where we stayed 
Romantic candlelight dinner for two
And on our way again, day four
Yes it really is the land of the thousand hills
Our road down after a nice climb
Fisherman
Making friends
Enjoying lunch
After lunch dip ;)
Rewarding views
Local lunch break (chapati with our own Nutella)
Crossing the village
So many nice views
and hard working people
More rice fields
With a lot of women working on the land
Our rest stop, also for our bikes ;)
Also quite some thee (chai) in this area, day five
More local calories needed
One moment with quite some traffic
We made it, all the way and again 1000+ meters climbing
We deserved some luxury 
In Cyangugu we stayed at a hotel with a view over the local driving school (both cars and motors), so next morning Erik took a lesson. So much fun! In the afternoon we watched Formula 1 (of course we shouldn't miss Verstappen) in one of the hotels. The next morning we took the ferry back to Gisenyi, and we could take our bikes with us! 

Erik taking a lesson on the motor 
Impressing the locals ;)
Even formula 1
And with the ferry back to Gisenyi
Leaving the harbor
Local fishing boats
Captain Jack ;)
It looks pretty fast ;)
Local fishermen
So many people on one boat
One more fisherman
The "VIP" deck, really relaxed
The Glor.... 
Long day of traveling and we deserved a coffee (did we tell you about the coffee in Rwanda?)
Before going back to Kigali enjoying the view and great food!
Best burger in Africa so far!
We took the bus back to Kigali and stayed a couple more nights at Alphonse's place. We visited his sister and his father, which was very special. We also had the time to have dinner with another colleague of mine, Felix, and we went to church and had lunch with Mama Lambert and Lambert. 

Visiting Alphonse's sister
Alphonse's dad (and niece)
Family picture in front of Alphonse's dad's house
Having dinner with Felix!
Going to church
Having lunch with Mama Lambert and Lambert
Roof top bar at one of Kigali's newest hotels
When Alphonse drove us to the bus terminal in Kigali (in order for us to take the bus to the border with Uganda) we felt a little bit sad. Leaving Rwanda was more than only finishing a 'chapter' of our travel. It felt a bit like leaving home. We enjoyed every minute of our stay in Rwanda. A big thanks to Alphonse for his hospitality and taking care of us. We miss you!

Big hugs and kisses,

Erik & Annemarie